Charles Baudelaire, by Felix Nadar |
LES FLEURS DU MAL
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THE TRANSLATOR SPEAKS
et dicebat eis Iesus quia non est propheta sine honore nisi in patria sua I gave you every precious thing I had, But in reply, what good encouragement? Or just can fake it more convincingly. If you don't care to view the cast-off skin
Montgomery Village, Md
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The skin of Michelangelo (detail from The Last Judgement) |
THE TOMB OF CHARLES BAUDELAIRE A buried temple vomits from its gate Wherever gaslight wrings a shady wick, What dried sachets in rooms that never sleep Corruption hidden in a marble grate, -- Stephane Mallarme |
Anubis adores... |
...the tomb of Baudelaire |
LES FLEURS DU MAL
by Charles Baudelaire
TO THE READER
Stupidity, avarice, folly, and vice Our sins are persistent, remorse in arrears; In a cradle of evil, Satan Thrice-Great And the pleasures we chase through the stinking dark Like a rake without cash in some clandestine lair Till a roistering horde of fiends in our brain If arson, and poison, and rape, and the knife, But among all the jackals, snakes, panthers and hounds, There is one yet more fearful, and within its maw - It's Boredom! Too etiolated to sin, |
Edouard Manet, A Bar at the Folies-Bergere (1882) 8 |
SPLEEN ET IDEAL
1. Benediction It can't be helped: Divinity decrees, "I wish I'd borne a knot of twisting snakes, "You picked me out from every other woman, "I'll puke up all the hate that weighs me down, Not understanding what she chokes upon, Meanwhile, a guardian angel tutors him, Plays with the wind, and chatters with the clouds, The people he would love, view him with fear, In bread and wine intended for his mouth His woman trumpets in the public square: "And pour upon me incense, myrrh, and nard, "But when I'm tired of this impious farce, "I'll tear him like a bird that, fluttering, The Poet lifts his eyes to heaven's throne, "I praise you, Lord, the suffering you send "I know that you prepared a place for me "I know that suffering is the only dignity "Even the hidden jewels of lost Palmyra, "For it is made of purest, godly, light, |
Bartolome Esteban Murillo, "Mater Dolorosa" (1660-1670)
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2. The Albatross
The smiling crew has captured casually The poor bird skids upon the wooden deck; Sailors torment him with their stabbing pipes, The Poet wants to soar above the clouds, |
Gustave Dore, "The Albatross" (1876) |
3. Elevation Above the valleys, high above the lakes, You soar, my spirit, strong and true and free, Blessed is he, who in this wretched world, A man whose thoughts like skylarks rise above |
Colorized engraving from L'atmosphere by Camille Flammarion (1888) |
4. Correspondences The world is a temple whose shadowy wood They answer each other - the colors, the sounds, Some odours are fresh as a child saying grace, Spice, ambergris, resin, and frankincense - |
Birch Trees in Summer (Linton Wildlife Photography) |
5. I Cherish The Memory
I cherish the memory of ancient times, The Poet of today investigates Although we modern peoples have, it's true, Neither our shame nor their opprobrium |
Capitoline Wolf, 11th-12th century (wolf) with late 15th century addition (twins)
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6. Beacons Rubens: streams of oblivion, gardens of indolence, Leonardo da Vinci: mysterious land Rembrandt shows us a hospital, looming bare walls Michelangelo renders through ripped-apart clouds While the rage of a boxer, the faun's lack of shame, Here's Watteau's carnival of our poor vanities, Till a nightmare of forms no sane human could scan, And your bloody lake haunted by fiends, Delacroix, These curses and blasphemies, transports and groans, It's a beacon that's lit on each high citadel, The sole witness ephemeral men can supply |
Leonardo da Vinci, "The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne" (ca. 1503)
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7. The Sick Muse
Alas, poor muse, what illness have you caught, Some greenish succubus or rosy imp I pray for health; I want a singing muse To measured syllables of ancient use |
Henry Fuseli, "The Nightmare" (1781) |
8. Muse For Sale Muse of my doubtful heart, when winter blows, You wanted warm and golden grand hotels, To earn your daily bread, you have to swing Display your charms, a starving saltimbanque, |
(Internet) |
9. A Bad Monk On cloister walls the monks draw scenes The humble followers of Christ -- But no fine pictures will be found Do-nothing monk! Although I've bled |
Claudio Rinaldi, "Four Monks" (ca. 1884) |
10. The Enemy
My youth was just a passing storm, I carry autumn in my soul But these new flowers that I plant, Time eats our heart and drinks our blood, |
Salvador Dali, "The Persistence of Memory" (1931) |
11. Doomed
To lift a weight as large as this, For life is short, and art is long. How many hidden jewels sleep How many flowers silently |
Titian, "Sisyphus" (1548) |
12. In A Previous Life
A thousand years, in spacious porticoes In solemn harmony, the silver waves Between the ocean, sky, and gleaming sun And cooled my forehead with their palmate fans, |
Paul Gauguin, "Two Tahitian Women" (1899) |
13. Gypsies On The Move
The fortune-telling race, with burning eyes, Beside her creaking pallet, gypsy men And for no other reason, but to go; And Nature gives them water from a stone; |
Fernand Cormon, "Cain Flees the Curse" (1880) |
14. Man And The Sea
Your spirit loves the restless sea, You want to dive into that deep, A taciturn and jealous deep Yet still Man fights the raging sea, |
Theodore Gericault, detail from "The Raft of the Medusa" (1818 - 1819) |
15. Don Juan In Hell
Don Juan has descended Avernus' shore, With their breasts hanging down from their ripped-apart robes, His jackanapes Servant demands his back pay; Elvira approaches, seduced and betrayed A Statue of Stone leering down from the height |
Jean-Andre Rixens, "Don Juan" (1886) |
16. The Punishment of Pride
In a long-ago time, when Theology Immediately his reason lost its grip, |
Carlo Crivelli, St. Thomas Aquinas (from the Demidoff Altarpiece, 1476) |
17. Beauty
O mortals, I am fair; my breast is made A sphinx unknowable, I reign on high The poets study all my Attitudes, And worship in obsequious servitude |
Venus Felix (Vatican Museums, 2d century AD) |
18. Ideal
No tainted beauty in an artist's sketch, I leave to Gavarni his pale coquettes, Lady Macbeth whose hands defiled the sea, But most of all, sire Michaelangelo, |
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19. Volcano (The Giantess)
In the old days, when Nature's unstinting largesse I would watch every part of her grow, as she pressed I would wander the sinuous curves of her flesh, And in summer, when even a Giant must rest, |
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20. Jewels
My naked mistress, for my pleasure, wore She knows I like it when the metal swings She stared at me like some exotic pet, Her swan-like arms and legs, and thighs and loins, Enticed my spirit from the crystal sphere Her narrow torso and her generous rump Lit only by the glow of firelight. |
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21. The Mask
Allegorical statue in the Renaissance style She stands exposed to every passing gaze, We see an exquisite, licentious pride Why does she weep, this paragon of Love, |
Ernest Cristophe, "The Mask" (1876) 9 |
22. Hymn To Beauty
You come from the Abyss, or from the sky; Your eye contains the darkness and the dawn; You issue from the Deep, or Heaven's vault; Indifferent to the dead you trample on. A moth is burning in your candle's fire; O sacred monster Beauty, blasphemy Satanic Angel! From your glowing eyes, |
Chamunda (Los Angeles County Museum of Art) |
23. Exotic Perfume
The night is hot; I lie upon your bed Sweet lazy islands! Nature, bounteous, Led by your perfume to these scented climes, While fragrance of exotic tamarind |
Paul Gauguin, "Arearea" (1892) |
24. My Mistress's Hair
A mop of fleece descending to your neck, Hot Africa, the dreaming Cameroons, I'll go where men and flowers wilt beneath To busy ports where every libertine I'll plunge with joy into the drunkenness The curls of ebon that I rest among, My palm will drop in your luxuriant strands |
Simon Maris, "Isabella" (ca. 1906). Rijksmuseum Netherlands. |
25. Je t'adore
I have loved you like heaven, And I chase after you |
Caecilian - a venomous worm (Internet) |
26. You'd Stuff It All
You'd stuff it all into your hole; Mother of spite, deaf, blind and dumb! |
Eugene Galien-Laloue, "The Moulin Rouge, Evening" (ca. 1906) |
27. But Still Unsatisfied
Strange deity, your dark skin in the night I'd rather drink the spittle from your mouth Now from those eyes, fougasses of your soul, Licentious Megaera; I wish I had |
(Internet) |
28. Gossamer Lace
Gossamer lace swirls on the evening mist; Insensible to human suffering, Her polished eyes reflect the sacrament A shining star within a velvet sky |
(Internet) |
29. The Dancing Serpent
My dear indolent girl, And I love your thick tresses, Like a ship that awakens Your two eyes are dispassionate, You walk with the force And your head gently sways And your body inclines But when your saliva That Bohemian wine, tart |
(Internet) |
30. Carrion
Do you remember what we saw Legs sticking up, it showed itself, Beneath the sun it broiled and bent, The sky was fair as in a scene The maggots in disordered rows They formed a liquid flowing cloak And from that world strange music ricked, Its form was changing like a dream Behind some rocks, a restless kit -- You too, my dear, will be like that And then, O beauty, tell the worms |
"The Death of a Noble Lady." Japanese, 18th century (Wellcome Collection) |
31. De Profundis
I've nothing left, my love; to You I pray! For half the year, the sun witholds its heat, There is no horror in the world exceeds I lie awake and turn upon my bed, |
(Internet) |
32. The Vampire
You stab me like a poisoned knife You make your bed upon my soul Or reckless gamblers to their games, I sought the swift and sudden knife, Alas! The poison and the knife If you could extirpate her life, |
Philip Burne-Jones, "The Vampire" (1897) |
33. Oblivion
Come, cruel soul, and lie upon my breast, Upon the sheets impregnate with your scent, I want to lie as careless as the dead, To swallow any faint despairing cry, I'll bow obedient to Providence, And I will sip, to drown my holy rage, |
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, "In Bed, The Kiss" (1892) |
34. In The Night
Last night I lay beside a wretched whore, And conjured, in her den, your gaiety, I want to touch your body in the night, If only, cruel woman, I could prise |
Gustave Courbet, "Woman With A Parrot" (1866) |
35. Posthumous Regrets
Poor shadowed beauty, when you cower at last The stone that weighs upon your trembling flanks Unceasingly forever will regale The sorrows that the silent dead display; |
Flickr/Tim Green |
36. The Cat (1)
Recline, proud cat, upon my loving breast; For when my fingers leisurely caress And see, beloved pet with eyes of gold, |
Pixabay/Lucas Bouillon |
37. Duellum
(for Phil and Kathy)3 We fought each other, tooth and claw and nail, Our blades are broken like our shining youth, A feral lynx, a panther in the trees, A hellish gulf is peopled with our friends, |
Francisco Goya, "Fight with Cudgels" (ca. 1820-1823) |
38. The Balcony
O well of memory, O heart's delight, A glowing ember kissed the fallen night The sun descended in the evening - Within a twilight room the stars uncovering I loved you in the stillness of the night, The promises we made, the things we said -- |
William-Adolphe Bouguereau, "A Little Coaxing" (1890) |
39. Possessed
The sun's eclipsed, like you, dear Lunatic. I love you as you are. But if you feel Go wander underneath the chandeliers, Black night or rosy dawn; it's you I need. |
Gustav Klimt, "Lady with Hat and Feather Boa" (1909) |
40. Haunted
I. Shadows In darkened rooms where no one counts the cost, Now and again, a spirit burning bright A bitter and reclusive eremite, Pale intimation of mortality, |
Emilia Clarke as Daenerys Targaryen |
II. Perfume From sacred altars wafted to my soul Mysterious charms that conjured from your clasp Your heavy hair lay pliant in my hand, I lost my senses in your fragrant mass |
Cleo de Merode (1875-1966) |
III. The Frame
A masterpiece requires a gilded frame, So jewels, metals, gilding, furniture, She might have traded innocence for fame, Within her dream she gives herself a name - |
Alonso Sanchez Coello, "Lady in a Fur Wrap" (1577-1579) |
IV. A Portrait In The Fire Disease and Death have thrown into the fire Nothing is left of every fond caress, The Poet dies a little more each day Foul Murderer! You never can erase |
Vincent Van Gogh, "A Peasant Burning Weeds" (1883) |
41. I Give You These Verses
I give you these verses so that, if my name Then your memory will glow in that future time, From the vault of the sky to the depths of the sea, Far above all the fools who would judge you so bitterly, |
The Statue of Liberty (1886), in New York Harbor. |
42. Semper Eadem
You ask me why this sadness, like a strange It's simple, really, not mysterious - We'll excavate my soul some other night; And though my heart is ravaged by a _lie_, |
Andrea Orturno, "Love and Pain" (2019) |
43. Perfection
The Devil popped into my upstairs My soul responded to the Fiend: Among the roses and the dark, Sensorium of mingled hues: |
George Romney, "Emma Hamilton As Circe" (ca. 1782) |
44. What Do You Want?
What do you want, my solitary soul? And all you have to do is flatter her, Alone in darkness and in solitude, For she is beautiful, and she concludes |
John Singer Sargent, "Lady Agnew of Lochnaw" (1892) |
45. The Living Flame
Lit by an Angel from his sacred fire, From sin and death they have the power to save, Two candles burning in the light of day, From life, through death, into eternity: |
Georges de La Tour, detail from The Penitent Magdalen (ca. 1640) |
46. Too Frivolous
Your airs and your graces Dull men in the sadness All the clashing bright colors You're a crazy girl, made In a garden of pleasure The sun in the sky; In the dark of the night In the dark of the night And infect the new lips |
Vincent van Gogh, "Self-Portrait" (1889) |
47. The Other Side
(for Fran Green)4 Bright angel, never know unhappiness -- Sweet angel, never know the sting of hate, Angel of health, a stranger to disease, Angel of beauty, never know the fear Angel of light and freedom, joy, and air, |
Abbott Handerson Thayer, "Angel" (1889) |
Mary Cassatt, "Self-Portrait" (1880) |
48. Confession
Together just this once, my lady, A coin suspended in the sky, Beneath the walls and alley-ways I wanted you to dance with me, Your bitter voice within the shade, Alas! a bankrupt family sold It's hard to be a Beauty: roses Rely on love? That is a foolish thing And memories to which I cling, |
Frank Dicksee, "The Confession" (1896) |
49. Spiritual Awakening
Among the drunkards, swift avenging Dawn Whose unattainable and crimson skies Among the smoking ruin of our lives, And burn within the fire of your disdain. |
Matt Talbert, "Awakening" (2020) |
50. Evening Harmony
Now evening airs are stirring every branch; The flowers exhale the perfume that they bear; A viol quivers like a heart entranced, A tender heart that will not cede despair |
Henri Rousseau, "The Dream" (1910) |
51. The Flask
Some perfumes are too strong: no glass Replete with odours of the past And from that dusty chrysalis The hieroglyphics of a scene In verdigris, and poisoned clouds But when the world's forgotten me, Beloved bane! in me find rest, |
Art Deco Perfume Bottle, Butterfly Design (21st century) |
52. Poisons
The meanest hovel is by wine To opium our heart responds The water welling from your eyes And last, the poison most adored, |
Christian Dior, "Poison Girl" Perfume Bottle (2016) |
53. Cloudy Skies
Behind the mist that seems to veil your eyes Your glance recalls the days of calm and light, Flooded by sunlight spilled from cloudy skies, Perilous woman of seductive climes! |
Jess Clifton Photography, "Winter Haze" (2013) |
54. The Cat's Meow
I. Inside my head she softly paces, Her query, tender and discreet; A voice that trickles and that purls Can set aside the cruellest hurts There is no other bow that plays As does your voice, uncanny cat, II. From his soft particolored skin He is the Genius of the place: My eyes are drawn magnetically My soul the mirror of his glance; |
Kirsten Dunst, by David Shankbone (2010) |
55. The Fine Ship
Sweet siren, I want to relate the delight When your skirts billow out in the breeze, you are like Like a maid who is queen for a day, you acknowledge Sweet siren, I want to relate the delight Your breasts push the silk as you sway through the crowd Of nipples inscribed with rosettes! A container When your skirts billow out in the breeze, you are like Like two cunning witches, your thighs churn a mixture Would put any hero to shame, and crush Like a maid who is queen for a day, you acknowledge |
Anna Tarazevich Photography |
56. Invitation to a Voyage
Let's go there, my sister; There, all is ordered for our pleasure, Our bedroom will hold There, all is ordered for our pleasure, All the vagabond ships There, all is ordered for our pleasure, |
Olya Kobruseva Photograpy |
57. Beyond Repair
We can't undo the things that we have done, We cannot drown the bitter memory Let any woman comfort, if she can, Wolves follow close upon the dying one, Who can illuminate a darkened sky? A light that flickered as you looked behind Remorse beyond repair, with rotten teeth But once, upon a tattered stage, I saw A Spirit made of gauze, and gold, and light, |
Griffon Vultures by Pieter-Jan D'Hondt
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58. Heart To Heart (Causerie) Your face transparent as the autumn sky, The sweetness of your hand is all in vain; The perfume floats above your naked breast! |
J.M.W. Turner, "The Burning of the Houses of Lords and Commons" (1834) |
59. Autumn Song
I. Farewell, bright sunshine of summer's round! The horrors of winter will occupy I tremble to hear those bouncing logs; They sound like a coffin assembled at night, II. I love the green glow of your distant eyes, But show me the loving heart of a mother, The grave in its hunger lies open for us, |
Autumn scene |
60. To a Madonna Ex-voto in the Spanish style Madonna and mistress, for you I'll design Upon your head I will place a great crown, I'll worship the swelling font of your breast, Then, to consummate fully your Marian role, |
The Immaculate Heart of Mary |
61. Afternoon Song
Enchantress with foreign eyes I'll follow your perfumed spoor, The pine and the desert rose Your body's enticing scent The charm of your indolence Stretching out, you cock your hips At times, in the darkest night And tear me, my love so dark, Beneath your satin soles Like a Genius who warms himself |
Frida Kahlo, "Self Portrait With Monkey" (1938) |
62. Sisina
You are Diana, fully armed: A woman, murderous and crazed, My dear Sisina! But your heart Will find you weeping tenderly, |
Eugene Delacroix, "Liberty Leading the People" (1830) |
63. To A Creole Lady
In a country of perfume, caressed by the sun, Her pale flesh is tinged with a tropical tan, Your magnificent eyes in our gardens would grow |
Louis Nicolas Adolphe Rinck, "Woman in Tignon" (1844) |
64. Moesta et errabunda (Grieving and wandering) Tell me, my love, where did your spirit fly, They comfort us, the rhythms of the sea. Take me away, you carriages and ships! How far away the perfumed paradise, A woman I remember, ever green, Inhabiting a sinless paradise, |
Berthe Morisot, "The Harbor at Lorient" (1869)
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65. The Revenant Like a night-crawling angel And I'll kiss you, dark beauty, When the bruised morning comes, Many others would win you |
A scene from "Bram Stoker's Dracula" (1992) |
66. Autumn Sonnet
They say to me, your burning crystal eyes, I won't disclose to you my secret life. Let us be friends. Love in his tower lies, Crime, horror, madness! — flowers of the soul. |
John William Waterhouse, "Psyche Entering Cupid's Garden" (1903) |
67. The Sorrows of the Moon
The moon dreams on tonight in indolence, Upon the satin backs of tumbling clouds, But when at times, in her futility, Will capture in his hand that drop so dear, |
Portrait of a courtesan (Venetian, 18th century) |
68. Cats
The lovers amorous, the dry savants, Patrons of fevered love and languid art, Like sphinxes guarding long-forgotten graves Their loins are teeming with electric sparks, |
Ernest Hemingway and cat |
69. The Owls
The silent owls are perched upon All motionless they will remain Their stillness shows the prancing ones Distracted by each passing shade, |
Spotted Owl Babies |
70. A Pipe
I am the Author's sooty pipe; When he is low, my fumes arise And I will catch his wandering soul Releasing nebulas of balm |
Vincent Van Gogh, "Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear and Pipe" (1889) |
71. Music
When music takes me like the sea, My chest puffs out; a running sail, And tremble like a ship unmade Dismembers me; |
Camille Pissarro, "Bords De Loise, Environs de Pontoise" (1872) |
72. A Poet's Tomb
One evening, when you are dead, The chaste stars, indifferent, And you will hear endlessly, The clicking of witches' bones, |
An abandoned graveyard |
73. The Fourth Horseman (Une Gravure fantastique) A jeering skeleton wears nothing but, |
John Hamilton Mortimer, "Death on a Pale Horse" (ca. 1775) |
74. A Cheerful Dead Man
I want to dig myself a secret trench, I hate memorials and testaments; I give my blood for your rememberance, Wise hedonists and children of decay, |
Maggots |
75. Hatred's Vessel
Hatred, a vessel with a hollow leg, The Devil tunnels out the firmament For Hatred is an evil carousel The meanest drunk eventually must fall |
Pietro Pajetta, "Hatred" (1896) |
76. The Broken Bell
How poignant, on a January night, Happy the bells with lusty brazen throat, But when my soul would sing until the dawn, It shudders like a soldier in the rain, |
Bell cemetery (Hamburg, 1947) |
77. Spleen (I)
February hates this wretched town; My poor thin cat is scratching frozen ground; That some insane old woman left to you, |
Johan Barthold Jongkind, "Paris in Winter" (1874) |
78. Spleen (II)
I have more memories than a thousand years. It is a burial vault, a pyramid In old boudoirs of withered violets, No time so long as every limping day, You think you live, but truly are no more |
Antique booth |
Colossus of Memnon |
79. Spleen (III)
I am the King of Rain, and dark and cold; |
Jan Matejko, "Stanczyk" (1862) |
80. Spleen (IV)
When heavy skies weigh like a lid Until the earth is beaten flat, When the monsoon with swollen train And bells of thunder peal on high, Dark hearses in procession grind |
Buonamico Buffalmacco, "Hell" (14th century fresco in the Camposanto, Pisa) |
81. Obsessions
I fear the forest, like a great I hate the Ocean, for the roar I love the Night when it is starless, And every shadow is a canvas, |
Joseph Vernet, "The Shipwreck" (1772) |
82. Death Wish
Discouraged soul, once eager for the fight, You are dead tired, subjugated soul! The mouth of Time has eaten me alive, |
Rosa Bonheur, "Dead Horse" (1852) |
83. The Alchemy Of Sorrow
Nature! One man infuses you Sorrow's a mystagogue I fear, The power of that chemistry To conjure up a former love, |
Albert Bierstadt, "A Storm in the Rocky Mountains, Mt. Rosalie" (1866) |
84. Pride
From rolling skies and strange, I never could forsake The thunderclouds that sway Of every fool's distain; |
Cornelis Cornelisz van Haarlem, "The Fall of the Titans" (1588-1590) |
85. Self-Torment
I'll slap you calmly, without hate, Desire from that bitter spring Within the chambers of my heart I'm neither dead, nor am alive. Your diatribe within my head, I smash my fist against my face, I drink the blood of my own heart, |
Francisco Goya, "The Flagellants" (1808-1812) |
86. Icarus
Platonic Form, an Ideal A foolish Angel, who esteemed He struggles in the stink and purl With groping, outstretched hands he seeks The more he loves, the less he knows; A ship imprisoned in the Pole, I pause upon the precipice, II. Then face-to-face, sober and clear, Reflected by a subtle Fiend |
Charles Holroyd, "The Fall of Icarus" (1902) |
87. The Clock
My heart begrudges every knock A moth that flutters on the wing, Too soon the present turns to past, Our lives are measured by a clock And soon or late will come for you, |
Man Ray, "Indestructible Object" (Madrid/Reina Sofia Museum/1923-1933/1982) |
SCENES OF PARIS
88. Roofscape
I touch the sky, and sing chaste pastorals How sweet it is to see, through evening fog, Beneath my window, Riot walks the street; |
Sandro Botticelli, "Saint Augustine in His Study" (1480) |
89. The Sun
On ancient streets, whose shuttered windows hide The sun, our foster-father, feeds a crown The blazing sun, a poet and a king, |
Vincent Van Gogh, "Wheat Field behind Saint-Paul with Reaper" (1889) |
90. To A Red-headed Beggar Girl
Pale tramp, dirty dress, The arch of your foot I'd untie your ribbons, All the pearls of the Orient, You'd collect in your bowers |
Emile Deroy, "Petite Mendiante Rousse" (ca. 1843) |
91. The Swan To Victor Hugo I. Andromache! I think of you, and weep I walked across a newly-minted square, In memory I see the old shop fronts, Nearby, some animals were kept on view. I saw a swan who had escaped the pound. He opened wide his beak, and cried aloud: II Well, Paris changes. Nothing can retrieve And so, on that new square before the Louvre, I see a negress with her bloodshot eye, I think of those who lost what can't be found, Within the forest of a doubtful life |
Jan Asselijn, "The Threatened Swan" (ca. 1650) |
92. Seven Old Men: To Victor Hugo
O city boiling with a thousand dreams, Constricted in a crooked alleyway The mirror of my soul was sad, and grey, When suddenly a -thing- obstructed me, But this one wasn't easy. From his eyes His back and legs formed a right-angled hinge, A three-legged dog that tottered angrily, But wait! There's more to come! Six more passed by, Those seven duplicates, cruel apparitions, Foulness incarnate, each his sire and brother, Then like a drunkard cursed with double sight, In vain my reason tried to keep its hold; |
John Thomas Smith, "An Old Man in Tattered Clothes" (1816) |
93. The Little Old Ladies To Victor Hugo I Upon the Paris streets that wind around These crooked crones were women long ago, They totter on, absurd comediennes, Like wounded birds that drag a broken wing, They may be old, but still their gimlet eyes - When undertakers measure out the size I contemplated that surreal tribe, I wondered, thinking of their patient lives, Their eyes are wells that hold a million years, II I see the shades of Hazard's votaries, And more than these, the ones who sought in vain One for her country losing everything, III I followed one of them along a trench That flooded from a concert, rich in brass, She sat up straight, with keen and piercing eye, IV I trudge along the streets without complaint, You dazzled us with all your glorious charms, You bend your backs along the crooked street; But from the wings I watch you tenderly The heart that passion brought at last to bloom, You ancient Eves, women I hold in awe, |
Giorgione, "La Vecchia" (ca. 1502-1508) |
94. The Blind
Those frightening and strange somnambulists There is a living spark beneath their lids, They navigate across the evening, You swirl about them, laugh, and play, and sing, |
Pieter Bruegel the Elder, "The Blind Leading The Blind" (1568) |
95. A Passing Glance
Persisting through the clamor of the lane, Uncovered to my sight an ivory leg. A lightning bolt that flashes and is gone, |
William Oxer, "The Glance (2)" (2015) |
96. The Digging Skeletons
I. In anatomical displays Exemplars of the dignity To us, whose eyelids contemplate II. They dig the soil, cadaverous, Dead farmers of a field of stones, The lessons that the dead endure Eternity betrays our trust, In afterlife, eternally |
Andreas Vesalius, "De humani corporis fabrica" (1543) |
97. Twilight
On padded feet, friend of the criminal, Beloved evening, rest of those who work! Consumptives hack among the gambling dens, Twilight absolves me in its ring of fire: Burglars and sharps, the shadows of the night, Among the homeless, hawking gobs of spit, |
Luigi Nono, study (1875) for "Abbandonati" |
98. The Gamblers
The ancient courtesans in faded chairs, Among the gaming tables, toothless lips And underneath the dirty ceiling, light I see that picture in a dream again, The stubborn passion of enchanted souls, |
Georges de La Tour, "The Card Sharp with the Ace of Diamonds" (ca. 1636-1638) |
99. Danse macabre À Ernest Christophe Around the dusty streets, a skeleton The bees swarm up her naked shoulder-bones Her deep eye-sockets, vacuous and dark, Ignorant simpletons, who cannot know Of pleasures long-forgotten, and desire That neither death nor hell can ever quench, What man of us can bear her gallantry? For who has never loved a skeleton, Will take you places you don't want to go! |
The Dance of Death (1493) by Michael Wolgemut, from the Nuremberg Chronicle of Hartmann Schedel |
100. I Love Your Lies
You taunt me with an enigmatic glance, Reflected in the light upon your crown, How beautiful you are, and strangely fresh! Fruit of my autumn, well I can discern I know your eyes, so deep, profound, and sad, No, it is not enough that you relent, |
Paul Antoine de La Boulaye, "Belle Epoque beauty reclining on a settee with roses" (1907) |
101. Our Little House (To the poet's mother) I still remember, past the city's edge, |
Francesco Melzi, "Pomona and Vertumnus" (ca. 1518-1522) |
102. The Kindly Nurse
(for Alice Holt)5 I want to lie upon her breast, Winds of October weep, Dissolving in the lea, And if, some evening, |
Etienne Aubry, "Farewell to the Wet Nurse" (1776-1777) |
103. Mist and Rain
I'll have no season but the autumn fog, Above my roof, a rusty weather-cock I will not mourn the summer that has gone. Unless - perhaps - a lover, or a friend, |
(Internet) |
104. Parisian Dream (To Constantin Guys) I. In the morning, a far-off scene From that miraculous sleep, And instead, true visionary, In palatial passageways Like curtains of flawless crystal Tall columns of marble trees And vagrant blue rivers flowed Where clashing cliffs from the height Insouciant and calm, For my own pleasure, I made All colors, even the black, No starlight illuminates And around that shifting light II. But when I awoke with a start The clockwork with deadly tones |
Art museum of the Louis Vuitton Foundation (Frank Gehry, 2014) |
105. Sunrise
The morning trumpet rips apart the tents; It is the hour when nightmare's cloven feet Now here and there, chimneys begin to smoke. Like bloody coughs that swallow up a sob, Dawn shivers in her gown of rose and green, |
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LE VIN
106. The Soul Of Wine
A song of brotherhood within the flask, "Give me your life, give me a singing heart "I understand your pain, and know the cost, "On Sundays, do you hear the choruses "I'll give you back the kisses of your wife, "Ambrosia, the precious grains we flung |
Edgar Degas, "The Absinthe Drinker" (1875-1876) |
107. The Rag-Pickers' Wine
In a district of alleyways, Inclining his head to the mob, With curses he faces the crowd; Get out of the street! In the glow, A miasma of wine surrounds Cheering women, a deafening noise Pouring wine through its thirsty throat To comfort the poets who weep |
Jacob Jordaens, "The Feast of the Bean King" (1640-1645) |
108. The Murderer's Wine
My woman's dead; I'm free at last! But I am happy as a king; It takes so much to cram and swill Invoking tender sentiments We made a tryst that evening, She looked so hopeful at the end; I broke her neck, and flung her down - There's none who understands me, none These dullards, as impervious Its phials of poison, cruel lust, — But I am free, and walk alone; Insensate as a sleeping dog, Or crush my forehead like a grape! |
Abraham Bosse, "The Wife-Beater" (ca. 1633)
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109. The Gambler's Wine
Noise and confusion, shadows circumspect, Between my palms, a shrinking pile of chips But none of that is worth as much, O wine, You fill him up with unrelenting pride, |
Paul Cezanne, "The Card Players" (1894-1895) |
110. The Lovers' Wine
The heavens open wide today - The bitter melodies we sing Until the morning dawns at last; |
Lovers Embracing (Mughal, ca. 1630) |
FLEURS DU MAL
111. Destruction
A demon agitates my rest, An Incubus wears the disguise And lead me far from Heaven's gate In marble shrines, and men adore |
Jacob de Wet the Younger, "Sodom and Gomorrah" (ca. 1680) |
112. A Martyr - Drawing by an unknown master Among scented bottles and robes A headless cadaver pours We can't look away; in a dream And the eyes of that pale buttercup Her corpse in abandon displayed, A stocking embroidered with gold The eyes of a langorous nude A guilty debauchery, Her shoulders and narrow waist, For she was quite young, and too bored A martyr, on whom her man spilled He will lift up her head in his hand, From the passion of living flesh; O murderer! You, who debauched |
Saint Winefride (1929), by Margaret Agnus Rope. Holy Name Church, Oxton.
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113. Lesbos
Mother of Grecian sensuality, Lesbos, your kisses moody as a sigh, Secret and stormy, like a waterfall, Sappho, whose every follower is fair, Your body is a curve the god caressed; Let disapproving Plato turn his eyes, You are the priestess of this hallowed place, And earn our pardon by the martyrdom The tears of Lesbos, flowing from the clouds Upon Leucadia's summit, softly weep, Daughter of Lesbos, who betrayed your cult; |
Raphael, "Sappho" (1511; detail from "The Parnassus" in the Sistine Chapel)
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114. Delphine and Hippolyta
On a cushion impregnate with sweat, She was seeking a gem in the sand, Futile tears, unsatisfied Contentedly at her feet, Or a beauty who knelt to the frail, She was searching her eyes, sans regret, "Hippolyta, our secret love My kisses are the lightest touch And crush you like the heavy teams My lover! Turn your eyes to me! Or a sleeper who's sometimes afraid This thing we have done - it is strange, Don't refuse me, my sweetest heart, But Delphine with a furious eye I would curse every man to the root, They will love you Ideally, So go, if you wish, to your fiance, You can serve only one master here!" It's the fury of useless remorse, From the world outside of this room, - In an uncomprehending hell, And their eardrums are battered by storms, For what is despair to the brave? For the issue of their desire Wander far from the puling crowd, |
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115. Femmes damnées
Pensive women in foreign lands, Wistful hearts make a glowing confession, Stronger women, with resolute tread From the darkness of pagan caves, Like a monk who with secret delight Fearless martyrs who sacrifice Doubtful sisters, whose hearts are replete |
Portrait of Two Women. Germany, 1830's. |
116. Les Deux Bonnes Soeurs
(for Helena Bonham-Carter)6 Debauchery and Death are party girls Ill-omened poets, foes to family, Debauchery and Death will carry on, Delightful twins, who jolly us along |
Theodore Chasseriau, "The Artist's Sisters" (1843) |
117. A Fountain of Blood
From a lesion no Florentine poet can find, My breast is a rampart defended by thorns I'll embrace the impossible dream of my love, While a prostitute drinks my blood, |
(Internet) |
118. Allegory
A beauty with a coat that's trimmed in fur, Devils with poisoned claws that pierce and catch, Disporting like a nymph on her divan, She thinks she knows the limits of delight, |
Thomas Francis Dicksee, "Ophelia" (1873) |
119. Beatrice
I wandered lonely, and complained "He's nothing but a travesty, I would have turned my head away, |
Dante Gabriel Rossetti, "Beatrice Meeting Dante at a Marriage Feast, Denies Him Her Salutation" (1855) |
120. The Vampire's Transformation
A fallen woman, twisting like a snake "My mouth is wet; I know the stratagems When she had sucked the marrow from my bones, |
Edvard Munch, "Vampire" (1895) |
121. A Voyage to Cythera
As my heart fluttered free like a dove, In a country exalted in song, In the secrets of their scented parks, Fair island of new opened flowers, And the nightengales sing in the wood! In a temple in amorous shades, But we saw, sailing close to the shore There, the hungry crows were savagely His eyes were holes, his intestines hung Below his feet, unwholesome creatures You, child of a sky so beautiful, Droll hanged man, your sufferings are mine, Standing in front of you, poor devil, — The sky was charming, the sea was smooth, On your island, O Venus! I found |
Jean-Antoine Watteau, "Voyage to Cythera" (1717) |
122. Love and the Skull: An old engraving Love sits on humanity's skull, He is blowing them into the sky, They are fragile, refracting the light But the skull, with a pitiful cry, Every bubble that bursts in the foam |
"Homo Bulla Est" (follower of Jan Gossaert) |
123. Saint Peter's Denial
What does the Lord do with the cries And the sobbings of martyrdom O innocent Jesus, who prayed From the brow of your sacred head, Arms distended, you hang on the tree Did you dream of the promise of youth, Long ago, when you were the Teacher, -- I'll forsake with no hint of remorse |
Raphael, "Christ's Charge to Peter" (1515) |
124. Abel and Cain
Children of Abel, your wholesome work Children of Abel, your offering Children of Abel, work your ploughs, Children of Abel, warm your paunch Children of Abel your fruitful lands II Children of Abel, carrion Children of Abel, your iron sword |
Mariotto Albertinelli, "The Sacrifice of Cain and Abel" (ca. 1510). |
125. The Litanies of Satan
O greatest of the Seraphim, An exiled Prince, eternal wrong, You show to us each silent thing, A king of lepers, it is true, And Death, a mistress growing old, The outlaw's courage is a thing I carry in my blood and bone A company of arsenals, Your hand will ward the crumbling edge Protection for the brittle bones To decorate our seemly tombs, And put your mark, O Croeseus, The pleading of the prostitutes You staff of exiles, poet's lamp, God Father in His awful spite Envoi Glory to Satan, in the height |
William Blake, "Satan Smiting Job With Boils" (ca. 1805-1810) |
LA MORT
126. The Death of Lovers
We'll sleep at last on silken beds, The iron taps upon the coals, One evening tinted blue and rose, Until an Angel lifts the grate, |
George Frederic Watts, "Paolo and Francesca" (1872) |
127. The Death of the Poor
Death comforts us, and lets the poor man know It is a shelter from the evening's chill, An Angel grants us mesmerizing dreams The gift of sympathetic deities, |
Isidoro Grunhut, "The Dying Man" (1887) |
128. The Death of Artists
How many times must I dress up in motley, We've worn out our souls in desperate maneuvers, The artists who have not reached that wanted end, Their only hope - a doubtful triumph, grim and strange - |
Gustave Wertheimer, "The Kiss of the Siren" (1882) |
129. The End of the Day
When underneath the setting sun Voluptuous night has come, My spirit and my broken bones And I shall lie upon the stones; |
Asmus Jakob Carstens, "Night and Her Children, Sleep and Death" (1794) |
130. The Dream of a Curious Man To Felix Nadar Do you know, as I do, a certain pain? The more the fatal hourglass declined, I was a child, too eager for the show, But when at last the obscuring curtain rose - |
(Internet) |
131. Le Voyage
À Maxime du Camp (for my grandfather)7 I. To the children who love their engravings and maps, In the morning we ventured, with heads full of flame, From the country and family that we had escaped, Not to turn into monsters, we only got drunk But the genuine travelers are those who must leave It's a vagrant desire of indefinite shape, II Like a tireless top spinning upward and down, When the fortune we aimed for is scurrying off, And the island the lookouts discern from the height O pity the lover of fanciful lands! Thus a vagabond raises his brow to the sky, III Astonishing voyagers! What splendid stories Help us go where you've been, though we've no steam or sail!
IV ... "Moons of alabaster, The fist of the sun beating deserts of fire, These magnificent landscapes and cinnamon towns As desire increased by its own discontent, Tall trees more tenacious than funeral cypress, We bowed down to idols elephantine, Jeweled robes that enthralled our enchanted eyes, V What next? Tell us more!... VI ..."O childish minds! Would you know every wonder locked up in our head? Woman - slavish, conceited, a scandalous fool, A hangman rejoicing, the cry of a martyr, A host of religions, resembling our own, Prating humanity, drunk on its cleverness, Some wanted to march to a different drum;
VII The knowledge is bitter we get from our travels! Should we stay, or depart? Live at home if you can, Like a Wandering Jew or Apostle, we fly And sooner or later it's thumbs down for us. So now we'll embark on the ultimate voyage The Lotus, and every miraculous fruit We are haunted by ghosts with compassionate speech. VIII O Death, my old captain, it's time; let us go! There were dishes of poison that lunatics dared, |
Henry Clay Holt, Jr., 1892 - 1975
 
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ADDITIONAL POEMS
1. The Fountain
Your beautiful eyes, my love, Into countless flowers Now your heart, that was set ablaze Into countless flowers Oh fairest star of the evening, Into countless flowers |
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2. Berthe's Eyes The eyes of my child put all others to shame; The eyes of my child are adored and profound; The eyes of my child are as deep as the space |
Charles Baudelaire, sketch of Berthe (1864) |
3. Hymn
To the dearest, most beautiful, Oh! You savor, who season life Vital reservoir of perfume, How may I describe you, my love, To the dearest, most beautiful, |
The goddess Sarasvati. Hoysala dynasty, 12th century. |
4. The Promises of a Face
I love your beauty, and the brow I love the blackness of your hair I love the hope I found in you, I love your slick and heavy breasts Your curly fleece of ormolu |
Marie-Guillemine Benoist, "Portrait of Madeleine" (1800) |
5. Three Epigraphs
(1) Honoré Daumier The cartoonist displayed His satirical bent From the heat and the cold, He's a generous hero (2) Lola de Valence Among the beauties of Manet
(3) Tasso In The Madhouse The insane poet with disordered clothes Afraid of nothing and of everything, Genius confined within a dripping chamber A madman who with horror must awake |
Honore Daumier, "Trio of Amateurs" (1863 - 1867)
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6. The Voice
My crib was shadowed by the dusty shelves Two voices spoke to me. One, sly and sure, The other: "Come, and sail upon a dream, That tickled and caressed my virgin ear. Of everyday - within that dreadful night Like the old prophets. Ever since that time Fell in a hole from gazing at the sky, |
Thomas Cole, "The Ages of Life: Youth" (1842) |
7. L'Imprevu (The Unforseen)
Harpagon's father with a breath Celimene: "My heart is sweet, A man who thinks himself a torch I know myself of all the best, The clock is growling: "He is ripe, I take from His ciborium - Satan! I kiss your nether parts, You love your gelt, you hypocrites, The gallows mark an old chasseur Through blind imaginings of stone, Those walls are made of endless sin, Of those whose hearts say: "Blessed be A trumpet, sounding like the rose |
Laurent Tirard (director), "The Amorous Adventures of Young Moliere" (2007)
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8. To A Malabar Girl
Your hips are ample, feet refined and thin, The land where you were born was hot and blue, When morning dawns upon the sycamores Stretched out the evening like a scarlet cloak. Why did you want, my child, to come to France? You had to glean your supper in our streets |
A Nayar girl in Malabar |
9. Far Away from Here
I remember the secret room As she brushes her breast with her hand, Where the waters and breezes are sobbing Her delicate skin is polished |
Bartolomeo Veneto, "A Courtesan" (ca. 1520) |
10. The Sundown of Romance
In promises, the rising sun I've seen the meadows, flowers, lakes We prosecute the sun in vain; My feet disturb a mass of snails |
Snail shells (Internet) |
11. Examination of Conscience
The tolling clock with every tick Denying Jesus on the cross, His folly, and his brow of brass. |
Jesus forgives (Internet) |
12. Sad Madrigal
I What do I care if you are wise? I love you most when happiness I love it when your eyelids shed As I inhale your snivelling, II And if your heart should overflow But still my dear, if in your dreams Nor opened every door with fear, You cannot, lustful slave and queen, |
Caravaggio, "The Lute Player" (ca. 1596) |
13. The Rebel
An angel furious descends, That grotesque angel orders you to love Before your heart becomes indifferent, At least I think he does, if you repent. |
Giovanni Baglione, "Sacred Love and Profane Love" (1602) |
14. The Prayer of a Pagan
Inflame my heart with a coal As perfume upon a breeze O Pleasure, be always my queen! Or pour on me heavy sleep |
William-Adolphe Bouguereau, "La Jeunesse De Bacchus" (1884) |
15. Meditation
My heavy heart, be quiet and discreet; Whipped on by Pleasure with its fatal sting, The dying sun is setting in the West, Smiling Regret is rising from the ground; |
Thomas Moran, "The Red Sun" (1875-1876) |
16. Insomnia
Pascal had his Abyss, and I have mine; Above, below, the Void on every side - To sleep: it is to drop into a pit Among the multitudes assembled there |
(Internet) |
17. Icarus' Complaint
Once I visited prostitutes, It was only the light of the stars Every meteor is different, And turn, and hide my face |
Herbert James Draper, "The Lament for Icarus" (1898) |
18. The Lid
No matter where he goes, by land or sea, Stay-at-home or vagabond, a city The sky above! A cave, a coffin-lid, Hope of the recluse, scourge of libertines, |
Artist unknown (Cristovao de Figueiredo?), "Hell" (ca. 1515). Museu da Arte Antiga, Lisbon |
19. The Ageing Courtesan
Moon that our sires (discreetly!) visited, Do you see lovers, on their blissful mats, Wrapped in your yellow robe, do you still come - "Child of a ruined age, I see your dam, |
Bernardo Strozzi, "Vanitas (Old Coquette)" (ca. 1637) |
20. Epigraph For A Condemned Book
O reader! If you're one who's satisfied You wouldn't understand it, anyway, A searching soul that suffers to be wise, Then read me in my book. If I'm insane, |
Judith Rothchild, from "Epigraphe pour un Livre Condamne" (limited ed. 2007) |